Phoenicians, Greeks, and Carthaginians are known to have passed through this region, followed by Romans, Moors, and later the Portuguese, each leaving their mark on the town. Known as Lacóbriga during the Roman period, it was later renamed Zawiya under Arab rule. In 1249, Lagos was definitively incorporated into the Kingdom of Portugal by order of King Afonso III, marking a new chapter in its history.
Among all these influences, it was the Arab civilization that most deeply shaped the identity of Lagos. Their legacy remains visible today in the town’s architecture, cultural traditions, and even in elements of the local language. This enduring imprint contributes to the unique character of Lagos, where different layers of history coexist harmoniously.
Regional delicacies
Cozido de Grão; Carapaus alimados; Ovas de polvo secas; Sardines; Lagos Moscatel; Dom Rodrigo
Thanks to its strategic location and economic importance, Lagos became a key center during the Portuguese Age of Discoveries in the 15th century. It was from here that Prince Henry the Navigator organized expeditions along the African coast, sending caravels in search of new worlds. The navigator Gil Eanes, who famously rounded Cape Bojador, was born in Lagos. The city also witnessed the arrival of the first riches from Africa, including gold, silver, and ivory, ushering in a period of great prosperity, splendor, and historical significance.
Not to be missed ...
Castle of the Governors; Ponta da Bandeira Fortress
